Understanding the difference between Singapore Arrival Card and visa requirements

Is the SG Arrival Card a Visa?

Understanding the Critical Difference Between SGAC and Singapore Visa Requirements

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No, the Singapore Arrival Card (SGAC) is NOT a visa. This is one of the most common misconceptions among travelers planning to visit Singapore. Understanding the difference between these two documents is crucial for a smooth entry into Singapore.

The SGAC is a mandatory electronic health and immigration declaration that all travelers must submit before arriving in Singapore, regardless of their nationality or visa status. Even if you don't need a visa to enter Singapore, you still must complete the SGAC.

A visa, on the other hand, is an official authorization that certain nationalities require to enter Singapore for tourism, business, or other purposes. Not all travelers need a visa, but everyone needs the SGAC.

SGAC vs. Singapore Visa: The Fundamental Differences

What is the Singapore Arrival Card (SGAC)?

The SGAC is the electronic version of the paper disembarkation/embarkation (DE) card that was discontinued in March 2020. It serves as:

  • A mandatory health declaration
  • An immigration information form
  • A travel details submission
  • A public health monitoring tool

Key Facts:

What is a Singapore Visa?

A Singapore visa is an official authorization to enter the country, issued by Singapore's Immigration & Checkpoints Authority (ICA). It is:

  • Required only for specific nationalities
  • A separate application from SGAC
  • Must be obtained BEFORE travel
  • Has an application fee (varies by type)

Key Facts:

  • Not all travelers need a visa
  • Application process takes several days
  • Different types (tourist, business, transit)
  • Has specific validity periods
  • Applied through embassy or authorized agents

The Critical Distinction You Must Understand

Here's what confuses many travelers: you may need BOTH documents to enter Singapore, depending on your nationality.

Scenario 1: Visa-Free Travelers

Citizens of many countries (including the United States, United Kingdom, most EU countries, Australia, Canada, and many others) can enter Singapore without a visa for short visits (typically up to 30-90 days for tourism or business).

However, even visa-free travelers MUST submit the SGAC.

In this case, you need:

  • ✅ Singapore Arrival Card (SGAC) - Required
  • ❌ Singapore Visa - Not required

Scenario 2: Travelers Who Need a Visa

Citizens of certain countries must obtain a visa before traveling to Singapore. Common nationalities requiring a visa include visitors from India, China, Myanmar, and several other countries.

If you need a visa, you must apply for it FIRST, then submit the SGAC separately.

In this case, you need:

  • ✅ Singapore Visa - Required (apply first)
  • ✅ Singapore Arrival Card (SGAC) - Also required

⚠️ Important: The SGAC does NOT grant you permission to enter Singapore. It is simply a mandatory declaration form. Your entry permission comes from either your visa-free status or your approved visa.

Quick Comparison: SGAC vs. Singapore Visa

Aspect Singapore Arrival Card (SGAC) Singapore Visa
Purpose Health and immigration declaration Entry authorization/permission
Who Needs It? ALL travelers (with few exceptions) Only specific nationalities
Cost Free of charge Varies (typically S$30-S$300+)
When to Apply Within 3 days before arrival Well in advance (allow 3-5 days minimum)
Validity Single trip only Varies (single/multiple entry, 30-90 days)
How to Apply Online via MyICA app or website Through embassy, consulate, or authorized agent
Processing Time Immediate (online submission) 3-5 working days (can be longer)
Grants Entry? No - it's just a declaration Yes - provides authorization to enter

Who Needs a Visa to Enter Singapore?

Whether you need a visa depends on your nationality (passport country), not your country of residence. Here's how to determine your visa requirements:

Visa-Free Countries (Examples)

Citizens of these countries typically do NOT need a visa for short visits:

  • United States, Canada
  • United Kingdom, Ireland
  • All European Union countries
  • Australia, New Zealand
  • Japan, South Korea
  • Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines
  • United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia
  • And many others...

Visa-Required Countries (Examples)

Citizens of these countries typically NEED a visa:

  • India, China, Myanmar
  • Russia, Ukraine
  • Most African countries
  • Some Middle Eastern countries
  • Some Central Asian countries

✓ Always verify your specific visa requirements with the Singapore Immigration & Checkpoints Authority (ICA) or the nearest Singapore embassy/consulate, as regulations can change.

Submit Your SGAC Now (Free)

How to Prepare: The Right Sequence

1️⃣

Check Visa Requirements

First, determine if your nationality requires a visa to enter Singapore. Check the official ICA website or contact the Singapore embassy.

2️⃣

Apply for Visa (If Required)

If you need a visa, apply well in advance (at least 2-4 weeks before travel). Allow time for processing and potential delays.

3️⃣

Submit SGAC (Everyone)

Regardless of visa status, submit your Singapore Arrival Card within 3 days before your arrival. This is mandatory for all travelers.

Common Questions About SGAC vs. Visa

Yes, absolutely. The visa and SGAC serve different purposes. Your visa grants you permission to enter Singapore, while the SGAC is a mandatory health and immigration declaration that all travelers must submit, regardless of visa status.

Think of it this way: the visa is your "ticket" to enter, while the SGAC is the "declaration form" you must fill out before you arrive.

Technically yes, but it's not recommended. The SGAC is only valid for 3 days and should be submitted close to your travel date. Since visa processing can take several days or weeks, you should wait until your visa is approved before submitting your SGAC.

Recommended sequence: Apply for visa → Wait for approval → Submit SGAC within 3 days of arrival.

While you don't need a visa, you still need to meet Singapore's entry requirements:

  • Valid passport (at least 6 months validity)
  • Completed SGAC submission
  • Proof of onward/return travel
  • Sufficient funds for your stay
  • Yellow fever vaccination certificate (if arriving from risk areas)

The official SGAC submission is completely FREE. You should only use the official MyICA app or ICA website.

Third-party websites may charge fees for "assistance" with the SGAC submission, but these services are not necessary and are not endorsed by Singapore authorities. The SGAC form is simple and can be completed in 5-10 minutes for free.

You will be denied entry. The SGAC does not grant entry permission—it's only a declaration form. If your nationality requires a visa and you don't have one, you will not be allowed to board your flight to Singapore or will be denied entry upon arrival.

Always verify and obtain your visa before traveling if your nationality requires it.

Yes, most Long-Term Pass holders (including Employment Pass, S Pass, Work Permit holders) arriving by air or sea must submit the SGAC. However, there are exemptions for Singapore Citizens, Permanent Residents, and Long-Term Pass holders entering via Woodlands and Tuas Checkpoints (land borders).

If you're arriving by air, submit the SGAC regardless of your pass status.

Important Reminders for All Travelers

SGAC Submission Guidelines

  • Submit within 3 days before arrival
  • Use official MyICA app or website only
  • Free of charge - avoid third-party sites
  • Takes 5-10 minutes to complete
  • No confirmation email is sent
  • Can be retrieved via MyICA portal
  • Family/group submissions available
  • Required for all ages (including infants)

Singapore Visa Information

  • Apply well in advance (2-4 weeks minimum)
  • Apply through authorized channels only
  • Processing takes 3-5 working days (or longer)
  • Application fees vary by visa type
  • Supporting documents required
  • Check validity and entry conditions
  • Can be single or multiple entry
  • Separate from SGAC requirement

Ready to Complete Your Singapore Arrival Card?

Remember: Whether or not you need a visa, the SGAC is mandatory for all travelers. Submit it within 3 days before your arrival for a smooth entry process.

Submit Your SGAC Now (100% Free)

Official submission takes only 5-10 minutes. Don't forget to check your visa requirements separately!